• MTS Economic News_20180914

    14 Sep 2018 | Economic News

• The dollar dipped on Friday after weaker-than-expected U.S. inflation data, with the currency already sagging on signs of reduced trade tensions between the United States and China.

Emerging currencies, like the South African rand and the Mexican peso, held onto to gains having surged, as investors in emerging markets registered relief that Turkey’s central bank had hiked its policy rate to 24 percent to restore confidence in the lira.

The dollar’s index against a basket of six major currencies was a shade lower at 94.491 .DXY after slipping 0.3 percent on Thursday, when it touched 94.428, its lowest since Aug. 31.

The euro inched up 0.05 percent to $1.1695 EUR= after gaining more than 0.5 percent overnight when it brushed a two-week high of $1.1701.

The ECB kept policy unchanged as expected on Thursday, staying on track to end its bond purchases this year and raise interest rates next autumn.

The Turkish lira was a shade weaker at 6.137 per dollar TRYTOM=D4 after ending the previous day on a gain of more than 4 percent.

The lira surged after Turkey’s central bank raised its benchmark one-week repo rate by 625 basis points to 24 percent on Thursday, in a bid to stabilize the currency, which had slumped to a record low against the dollar a month ago.

China's yuan was 0.2 percent weaker at 6.8520 CNY=CFXS in onshore trade after gaining more than 0.4 percent the previous day.

The dollar traded at 111.83 yen JPY= after climbing to 112.08 yen, its highest since Aug. 1, with rising equities dimming the Japanese currency's safe-have allure.

• The Turkish lira eased on Friday, a day after the central bank raised its benchmark rate by 625 basis points in the biggest such increase in President Tayyip Erdogan’s 15-year rule.

The lira TRYTOM=D3, which has lost more than 40 percent of its value this year, had firmed to as far as 6.08 against the U.S. dollar following the rate hike on Thursday, but later weakened slightly in early Friday trade.

It stood at 6.13 to the dollar at 0447 GMT.

• Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said on Friday the central bank’s ultra-easy policy should not continue forever, signaling his hope of laying the path toward an exit from a radical stimulus programme in coming years.

Abe said the Bank of Japan’s 2 percent inflation target was only one measurement in guiding policy, suggesting that the central bank should not persist in meeting the goal at all cost.

The remarks are the clearest sign to date that Abe’s administration is taking a more relaxed approach toward hitting the price target than before, and becoming more amenable to the idea of a gradual withdrawal of crisis-mode monetary stimulus.

• Next week’s inter-Korean summit will test whether South Korean President Moon Jae-in can pull off his role of mediator and salvage stalled nuclear talks between Pyongyang and Washington.

• The United States on Thursday imposed sanctions on a China-based tech firm, its North Korean CEO and a Russian subsidiary, accusing them of moving illicit funding to North Korea in violation of U.S. sanctions.

The new sanctions target China-based Yanbian Silverstar Network Technology Co, its North Korean chief executive Jong Song Hwa, and a Russian-based sister company, Volasys Silver Star, the U.S. Treasury Department said in a statement.
• A decade after the collapse of Lehman Brothers sparked a plunge in markets and a raft of emergency measures, strategists at the bank have created a model aimed at gauging the timing and severity of the next financial crisis. And they reckon investors should pencil it in for 2020.

The good news is, the next one will probably generate a somewhat less painful hit than past episodes, according to their analysis. The bad news? Diminished financial market liquidity since the2008 implosion is a “wildcard” that’s tough to game out.

The JPMorgan model calculates outcomes based on the length of the economic expansion, the potential duration of the next recession, the degree of leverage, asset-price valuations and the level of deregulation and financial innovation before the crisis. Assuming an average-length recession, the model came up with the following peak-to-trough performance estimates for different asset classes in the next crisis, according to the note.

“Across assets, these projections look tame relative to what the GFC delivered and probably unalarming relative to the recession/crisis averages” of the past, JPMorgan strategists John Normand and Federico Manicardi wrote, noting that during the recession and ensuing global financial crisis the S&P 500 fell 54 percent from its peak. “We would nudge them all at least to their historical norms due to the wildcard from structurally less-liquid markets.”

JPMorgan’s Marko Kolanovic has previously concluded that the big shift away from actively managed investing -- through the rise of index funds, exchange-traded funds and quantitative-based trading strategies -- has escalated the danger of market disruptions. He and his colleagues wrote in a separate note Monday of the potential for a future “Great Liquidity Crisis.”

• The current world trade system is not perfect and China supports reforms to it, including to the World Trade Organization, to make it fairer and more effective, Beijing’s top diplomat said.

• France’s economy is set to grow 1.6 percent annually through to 2020 as unemployment steadily falls, the central bank forecast on Friday, trimming slightly its previous growth outlook.

The Bank of France had previously forecast growth of 1.8 percent in 2018 and 1.7 percent in 2019, but said the first half of this year was weaker than anticipated and foreign demand was now expected to be softer than previously expected next year.

The outlook also indicated France is likely to lag the broader euro zone after the European Central Bank forecast on Thursday that the bloc would grow 2.0 percent this year, 1.8 percent in 2019and 1.7 percent in 2020.

“France is still lagging on growth because France is still lagging on reforms,” Bank of France governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau told Europe 1 radio.

• U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley accused Moscow on Thursday of seeking to cover up breaches of U.N. sanctions on North Korea by Russians after it pushed for changes to an independent report on sanctions violations.

The U.N. Security Council will meet on Monday over the implementation of sanctions on North Korea at the request of Washington, the U.S. mission to the United Nations said.

• Japan likely posted another month of only modest export gains in August amid rising worries over global trade friction, a Reuters poll showed on Friday.

Exports were seen rising 5.6 percent in August from a year earlier, the poll of 16 economists found, after a gain of 3.9 percent in July.

Imports likely grew 14.9 percent last month due to higher oil prices, which would result in a trade deficit of 468.7 billion yen ($4.19 billion) for the month, the poll showed.

• North and South Korea opened a liaison office on the North’s side of their heavily militarized border on Friday, setting up a permanent channel of communication as part of a flurry of efforts to end their decades old rivalry.

• Oil on Friday clawed back some of its losses from the previous session, when prices fell the most in a month, with concerns about supply countering worries that emerging market crises and trade disputes could dent demand.

Brent crude was up 3 cents at $78.21 a barrel by 0634 GMT, after falling 2 percent on Thursday. The global benchmark rose on Wednesday to its highest since May 22 at $80.13.

U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) futures were up 18 cents, or 0.2 percent, at 68.76 a barrel, after dropping 2.5 percent on Thursday.


Reference: Reuters, CNBC, FX Street
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